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United States · AR

Arkansas Betting

Sports bettingRegulated
Horse racingRegulated
Prediction marketsGrey market

Arkansas has regulated online and retail sports betting (21+) under Amendment 100, overseen by the Arkansas Racing Commission, with remote wagers treated in law as placed inside the licensed casino. Online account wagering on horse and greyhound racing is lawful under separate racing statutes; prediction markets are an unlicensed grey area.

Overview

How the Market Works

Arkansas has legal, regulated online sports betting, but it is structured differently from most states: there is no standalone online sportsbook licence. Sports wagering is one of the activities inside "casino gaming" as authorised by Amendment 100 to the Arkansas Constitution, and it is regulated by the Arkansas Racing Commission within the Department of Finance and Administration. The minimum age is 21. Account wagering on horse and greyhound racing runs under a separate part of the racing statutes. Prediction markets are recorded here as a grey market, meaning Arkansas has licensed nothing of the kind.

Arkansas Online Sportsbooks

The governing authority is The Arkansas Casino Gaming Amendment of 2018, Arkansas Constitution, Amendment 100, which the Racing Commission cites as the authority for every rule in its casino gaming rulebook. The rule that makes a phone bet lawful is 23 CAR § 358-2006, headed "Remote/off-premises wagers on sporting events":

"Licensees/books may accept wagers on sporting events from any person who is not physically present on the licensee's/franchise holder's premises so long as the person is physically present in the State of Arkansas when placing the wager and the wager is made pursuant to the account wagering system provisions of this part."

The next subsection explains the legal fiction that holds the model together: a remote wager "shall be treated for all purposes as a wager made by the person on the grounds of the licensee's facility where casino gaming is conducted." A bet placed from a sofa in Little Rock is, in law, a bet placed inside a casino. The companion rule on acceptance of wagers, 23 CAR § 358-2007, allows a book to take sports wagers only at approved betting stations on the grounds of the casino "or on sports events through an account wagering system that has been approved by the commission." Both documents are published in the Commission's Arkansas casino gaming rules.

Arkansas Sports Betting Sites

Because the right to accept a sports wager belongs to a casino licence, the number of casino licences caps the market. Rule 23 CAR § 358-204 states that the Commission "shall issue four (4) licenses to conduct casino gaming at casinos": one to the single franchise holder in Crittenden County, at or adjacent to its greyhound racing track; one to the single franchise holder in Garland County, at or adjacent to its horse racing track; one to an applicant in Pope County; and one to an applicant in Jefferson County. The same rule adds that no entity "may hold more than one (1) casino license in Arkansas," and that the "[f]ranchise holders at Oaklawn and Southland are not required to submit applications for casino licenses under this part."

The practical consequence for a bettor is that the brand on the app is not the licence holder. A national sportsbook operates in Arkansas as the platform behind a casino's account wagering system, and a licensee must obtain the Commission's written administrative approval before its wagering accounts may be used for sports wagers at all. To check that an app you are being offered is legitimately connected to an Arkansas licence, go to the Arkansas Racing Commission, which licenses the casinos and approves the systems, rather than relying on the app store listing.

Arkansas Sports Betting Laws

The age rule sits in the wagering accounts rule, 23 CAR § 358-425: "Only persons twenty-one (21) years of age or above may register for a wagering account under this part." Anyone who submits a birth date showing they are underage "shall be denied the ability to register." Identity verification must be completed before a player is allowed to place a wager, the account becomes active only once age and identity checks have passed and the patron has been confirmed as absent from the Commission's and the licensee's exclusion lists, and a patron may hold only one active account with a licensee at a time unless the Commission says otherwise.

Location is the other hard limit. The remote wagering rule quoted above requires physical presence in Arkansas at the moment the wager is placed, which is why these apps use geolocation and refuse to take action when you cross a state line.

Horse Racing Betting in Arkansas

Horse racing is recorded as regulated, and in Arkansas that status is older and broader than the sports betting one. The two franchise holders named in the casino rules are also racing operations: a thoroughbred track in Garland County and a greyhound track in Crittenden County. Account wagering on racing is expressly carved out of the casino sports wagering rules and sent to the racing statutes instead. Rule 23 CAR § 358-425 provides:

"Franchise holders may operate ADW accounts for patrons wagering on horse and greyhound races pursuant to Arkansas Code §§ 23-111-508(e)(1) and 23-110-405(e)(1) and the rules promulgated by the commission thereunder, and not this part."

Rule 23 CAR § 358-2006 repeats the point, confirming that patrons may place and franchise holders may accept wagers on horse and greyhound races under those same code sections. So online advance deposit wagering on racing is lawful in Arkansas, but it is a different licence, a different rulebook and a different regulator pathway from the sports betting accounts described above. The distinction matters when you are checking who is authorised to take which kind of wager: a racing account wagering brand and an Arkansas sportsbook are licensed under different law, and an operator offering one is not thereby authorised for the other.

Prediction Markets in Arkansas

Prediction markets are recorded as a grey market in Arkansas. Grey market here means exactly what it says: the state has not licensed event-contract platforms, and it has not placed them inside the framework that governs sports wagering either. The Commission's rules route every lawful sports wager through a casino licensee's approved account wagering system, and an exchange selling contracts on the outcome of a game is not one of those. Nothing on this page should be read as saying Arkansas has authorised such a platform, because it has not.

Responsible Gambling in Arkansas

Arkansas prescribes its help message by rule. Under 23 CAR § 358-425, licensees must display to patrons, on access to their wagering account, a responsible gambling message directing anyone with a gambling problem to call or text 1-800-522-4700, chat online, or visit the National Council on Problem Gambling at ncpgambling.org. The rule allows a licensee to substitute another hotline number or website only if the Arkansas Racing Commission approves it. The same rule requires licensees to give patrons deposit limits "establishing the amount of total deposits a patron can make to their wagering account within a specified period of time," which is the first tool to reach for if the size of your deposits is what worries you.

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Horse Racing

Prediction Markets

Responsible gambling

Support in Arkansas

Arkansas: the Arkansas Problem Gambling Council is at 501-403-2321. National help: the National Problem Gambling Helpline is 1-800-MY-RESET (1-800-697-3738), call/text, 24/7.